Optimization analysis of solar photovoltaic and wind turbine hybrid system: Based on different defuzzification methods

Ankit Goyal
aDepartment of Mechanical Engineering UIT,Rajiv Gandhi Proudyogiki Vishwavidyalaya Bhopal-462033,India , IN

R S Rajput
aDepartment of Mechanical Engineering UIT,Rajiv Gandhi Proudyogiki Vishwavidyalaya Bhopal-462033,India , IN

Sunil Kumar Gupta
aDepartment of Mechanical Engineering UIT,Rajiv Gandhi Proudyogiki Vishwavidyalaya Bhopal-462033,India , IN

Keywords: Solar photovoltaic; Wind turbine; Fuzzy logic; HOMER; Optimization

Abstract

The expansion in electrical energy request has made sustainable energy source assets more attractive. Major sources of renewable energy such as solar energy, biomass energy, wind power and small hydro systems are gaining importance day by day. The progress of reliability of the energy source and electricity power supply in the hybrid system has reached to new height. Hybridization of two sources, such as solar photovoltaic and wind turbine for the supply of electrical power demand in Energy Park RGPV, Bhopal have been considered in this paper. This site is located at 23° 31' N latitude and 77°36'E longitude. The optimization of the hybrid energy system (HES) components using fuzzy logic algorithm and Hybrid optimization model for multiple energy resources (HOMER 3.11.6) pro software have been carried out. The ideal outcome is accomplished as for the minimization of the cost of energy (COE) over a lifetime of 20 years with different sensitivity parameters.

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