ANALYSIS OF RISK CATEGORIES AND FACTORS FOR PPP PROJECTS USING ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS

Kaushal V. Wadhvaniya
Student of M.Tech Construction Engineering and Management, Civil Engineering Department, BVM Engineering College, Vallabh Vidyanagar, Gujarat , IN

Prof. Ashish H. Makwana
Student of M.Tech Construction Engineering and Management, Civil Engineering Department, BVM Engineering College, Vallabh Vidyanagar, Gujarat , IN

Dr. Jayeshkumar Pitroda
Student of M.Tech Construction Engineering and Management, Civil Engineering Department, BVM Engineering College, Vallabh Vidyanagar, Gujarat , IN

Keywords: Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), Risk Category, Public Private Partnership (PPP), Risk Factors, Multi criteria decision making (MCDM).

Abstract

Success of Public Private Partnership projects is greatly influenced by proper management of the risks associated with the project. All projects which are undertaken using conventional procurement method or using a PPP approach have known risks and unknown risks. Risk identification plays an important role in development of PPP framework. The participation and investment of Private sector has been the main stay of the Government of India policy toward infrastructural growth. In this study main risk categories and factors of Public Private Partnership projects have been recognized. A total of 7 risk categories and 31 risk sub-factors for each category were
identified for PPP projects safety listed under subheads. The questionnaire was prepared on the basis of literature review and was filled by 100 Stakeholders namely Consultant/Client, Project Manager/ Contractor, Engineer. Generally Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is widely used as multi criteria decision making. Normally it is very hard to meet the consistence need of a comparison matrix in analytic hierarchy process. In this study AHP is used to categories the risks of PPP projects in different levels and the impact of those risks on the PPP projects are identified.

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